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Vol. XV · N°259
Wednesday, 16 September 2026
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World20 July 2026

Ukraine’s Military Leadership Under Fire as Street Protests Demand Change

Four days of demonstrations in Kyiv and other cities have called for the dismissal of General Oleksandr Syrsky and the reinstatement of former defence minister Mykhailo Fedorov, highlighting a growing rift over Ukraine’s war strategy.

Ukraine’s Military Leadership Under Fire as Street Protests Demand Change

President Volodymyr Zelensky is reportedly weighing the removal of General Oleksandr Syrsky, the commander of Ukraine’s armed forces, after four days of street protests in Kyiv and several regional centres. Demonstrators have demanded that former defence minister Mykhailo Fedorov be reinstated and that Syrsky be dismissed.

Protests and Soldier Involvement

On Saturday, around ten thousand people gathered in Kyiv, holding placards that compared the impact of the two figures, one of which read: "Fedorov = more Russian deaths, Syrsky = more Ukrainian deaths." Similar rallies were reported in other Ukrainian cities, with participants calling for a change in war strategy.

Active‑duty soldiers have taken part in the civilian rallies despite regulations that forbid such participation. Social‑media footage shows soldiers ripping up awards bearing Syrsky’s signature, and Lieutenant colonel Bohdan Krotevych publicly declined an award, stating: "I do not need an award from someone who does not know what honour and dignity are."

One soldier recounted being reported to military counter‑intelligence, detained by military police and threatened with assignment to the "Skala" penal unit. Adviser to former defence minister Fedorov, Serhii Sternenko, alleged that Syrsky tried to force brigade commanders to record praise videos while suppressing soldiers who supported the protests.

Internal Tensions and Leadership Responses

The unrest appears linked to a perceived clash between Fedorov’s emphasis on drone technology and Syrsky’s traditional high‑risk command style. Fedorov resigned after communication with Syrsky reportedly broke down.

Three senior commanders – Air Assault Forces chief Oleh Apostol, navy chief Oleksii Neizhpapa and Territorial Defence Forces head Ihor Plakhuta – issued statements supporting Syrsky after the protests. The analytical outlet DeepState UA warned that dissent is spreading through the ranks but that openly criticising leadership is considered "suicidal" for the speaker.

The defence‑industry journal Military Land listed seven possible candidates to replace Syrsky, naming General Mykhailo Drapatyi, General Andrii Hnatov and General Hennadii Shapovalov among them. Analyst Tatarigami suggested that Syrsky might remain in the armed forces in a different role, possibly as chief of the general staff, while a protégé assumes the top post.

Escalation of Drone Warfare and Economic Targets

Ukrainian drones have intensified attacks on Russian logistical and commercial sites. Recent strikes destroyed three Wildberries warehouses in the Moscow, Tambov and Podolsk regions, killing at least nine people according to Russian officials. Wildberries, a major Russian online retailer that supplies items usable by the Russian military, has been on Poland’s sanctions list since April 2022. Ukrainian analyst Anton Herashchenko argued that the warehouses are legitimate military targets because the goods sold there support Russia’s war effort.

Ukrainian forces also claimed to have damaged a Russian Tu‑95MS strategic bomber at Engels airbase; satellite imagery confirmed the aircraft’s tail was broken. Open‑source data from Oryx records that eleven Tu‑95 bombers have been destroyed or damaged since the conflict began.

Since 6 July, Ukrainian unmanned‑systems units have reported hitting 176 Russian vessels in the Black Sea and Sea of Azov, including five fuel ferries, reducing the route’s capacity by roughly three‑quarters. A video shows a Ukrainian naval drone striking the Russian tanker Avero in the Sea of Azov; the Security Service of Ukraine confirmed a tanker strike on 19 July, without identifying the vessel. That strike was the fourth attack on Russian tankers within ten days.

Collateral Damage and Equipment Losses

Russian forces have continued to strike Ukrainian logistics sites, including Nova Poshta delivery centres. A Russian missile strike on a Ukrainian publishing warehouse containing 250,000 books received no public condemnation, according to journalist Illia Ponomarenko.

Open‑source tracking by Oryx indicates that Russia has lost 23,888 pieces of heavy equipment, with 18,866 destroyed, including 4,430 tanks (3,332 lost in combat). Ukraine’s losses are recorded at 11,781 pieces of heavy equipment, with 1,450 tanks lost (1,111 destroyed in combat). Neither side has released verifiable casualty numbers.

International Reactions

European Union member states have pledged billions of euros in military assistance to Ukraine, much of it earmarked for modernising forces and integrating drone systems. NATO officials have warned that internal instability in Ukraine could be exploited by Moscow. United Nations estimates place the total death toll from the war at over 600,000 across Europe.

The targeting of Russian commercial facilities such as Wildberries raises questions about the legality and morality of economic warfare, adding another layer of complexity to an already volatile conflict.

■ ENDWorld© UnionPress 2026